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<h1 class="article-header__title js-article-title js-page-title">Surviving the Holocaust </h1>
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<h2>Surviving the Holocaust : You are the witnesses for the next generation</h2>
<div class="normal">Solly Irving was just a boy when the Nazis invaded Poland. He was incarcerated in several concentration camps, including Buchenwald, and was liberated from Theresienstadt. This is his story.</div>
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<div class="credit_text_item">Solly Irving is a Holocaust survivor, who went on to rebuild his life and bring up a family in England. Today he is deeply engaged in raising Holocaust awareness through public speaking and education.</div>
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<span class="reader-name small_right_padding">Pat Betchley</span>
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<span class="comment-date" title="Tuesday, February 24, 2015 10:30:00 AM">February 24, 2015</span>
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You are my hero 
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So sorry you had to experience such horror. 
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<span class="comment-date" title="Monday, July 21, 2014 1:10:00 PM">July 21, 2014</span>
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Dear Mr. Irving, I am really touched by your story. Thank you very much for sharing it. May G-d bless you and your family.
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<div title="The Tragic Tale of a Failed Voyage " class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="The Tragic Tale of a Failed Voyage <br><span>From Cuba and the United States a shipload of Jews forced back to Germany</span>" synopsis="~In May 1939 the cruise ship S.S. St Louis sailed from Hamburg for Cuba with some 980 Jewish passengers fleeing from Nazi persecution. When Cuba refused them entry the ship went on to Florida, but the US government too refused them entry.|&nbsp;~^ 40:43|">
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<div title="Escaping Nazi-Occupied Denmark" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Escaping Nazi-Occupied Denmark<br><span>George Blackman</span>" synopsis="&nbsp;~^ 59:36|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/2466609/jewish/Escaping-Nazi-Occupied-Denmark.htm">Escaping Nazi-Occupied Denmark</a></div>
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<div title="The Holocaust Comes to Libau" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="The Holocaust Comes to Libau<br><span>The rise of anti-semitism in Latvia, and the personal story of George Schwab</span>" synopsis="~George Schwab was ten years old when he witnessed the willing collaboration of his Latvian neighbors in the persecution and murder of Jews. Here he presents an overview of the development of antisemitism in Latvia and reads a chapter from his forthcoming memoir.|&nbsp;~^ 1:36:41|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/2247407/jewish/The-Holocaust-Comes-to-Libau.htm">The Holocaust Comes to Libau</a></div>
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<div title="Hitler and the Feuchtwangers" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Hitler and the Feuchtwangers<br><span>The Inaugural Sami Rohr Memorial Lecture</span>" synopsis="~The Rohr and Feuchtwanger families both emerged from the neo-orthodox movement of Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch. Sami Rohr was both a prominent supporter of Chabad and a patron of Jewish literary endeavors. One of his favorite writers was the Jewish German novelist, Lion Feuchtwanger, who was a vocal critic of the Nazis. Lion's nephew, Edgar Feuchtwanger, grew up as a neighbor of Hitler.|&nbsp;~^ 49:31|">
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<img class="item_icon" border="0" src="https://w2.chabad.org/media/images/739/jMEy7390741.jpg" width="75" height="56" alt="Hitler and the Feuchtwangers" title="Hitler and the Feuchtwangers" />
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/2236176/jewish/Hitler-and-the-Feuchtwangers.htm">Hitler and the Feuchtwangers</a></div>
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<div title="My Experience of the Hungarian Holocaust" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="My Experience of the Hungarian Holocaust<br><span>The Controversial Story of Kasztner’s Train</span>" synopsis="~As a child, Professor Ladislaus Löb watched as anti-Semitism slowly tightened its grip on the Hungarian nation, culminating in the Natzi occupation, beginning in 1944. He later wrote a book describing how Rezső Kasztner negotiated with Eichmann, saving Löb and 1,700 other Jews. Kasztner was later accused of collaborating with the Natzis.|&nbsp;~^ 55:14|">
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<div title="Is it Possible to Speak Intelligently of the Holocaust?" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Is it Possible to Speak Intelligently of the Holocaust?<br><span>A Talk at Chabad of Oxford</span>" synopsis="~Professor George Steiner FBA, born to a Jewish family in Paris in 1929, is one of the greatest minds in today's literary world and is currently Weidenfeld Professor of Comparative Literature at Oxford University, Charles Eliot Norton Professor of Poetry at Harvard University & Extraordinary Fellow of Churchill College at Cambridge University.|&nbsp;~^ 49:17|">
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<div title="Kindertransport" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Kindertransport<br><span>Personal Memories</span>" synopsis="~Sir Guenter Heinz Treitel, QC, FBA, is a German-born English academic and retired Vinerian Professor of English Law|&nbsp;~^ 44:52|">
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<div title="Rabka &amp; the Holocaust " class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Rabka & the Holocaust <br><span>A Survivor’s Personal Story</span>" synopsis="~In 1940, when Mark Goldfinger was 9, the SS set up an academy for training killers near his hometown of Rabka, Poland. This is the amazing account of what he saw and how he survived. (Many viewers may find details described to be extremely disturbing. Viewer discretion advised.)|&nbsp;~^ 24:47|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/1945197/jewish/Rabka.htm">Rabka & the Holocaust </a></div>
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<div title="The Man Who Broke into Auschwitz" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="The Man Who Broke into Auschwitz<br><span>WWII British POW Denis Avey</span>" synopsis="~The amazing, firsthand account of 92-year-old Denis Avey, a non-Jewish, British soldier who smuggled himself into Auschwitz as a POW. (Many viewers may find details described to be extremely disturbing. Viewer discretion advised.)|&nbsp;~^ 1:12:17|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/1945196/jewish/The-Man-Who-Broke-into-Auschwitz.htm">The Man Who Broke into Auschwitz</a></div>
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<div title="Living with the Enemy" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Living with the Enemy<br><span>Auschwitz Holocaust survivor Freddie Knoller</span>" synopsis="~Auschwitz survivor Freddie Knoller shares his amazing story of survival, including how the Gestapo in Paris thought he was a German and hired him as a translator. (Many viewers may find details described to be extremely disturbing. Viewer discretion advised.)|&nbsp;~^ 1:07:30|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/1945195/jewish/Living-with-the-Enemy.htm">Living with the Enemy</a></div>
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<div title="A Child of the Kindertransport" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="A Child of the Kindertransport<br><span>Kindertransport Refugee Fritz Sternhell</span>" synopsis="~Austrian-Jewish Holocaust survivor, Fritz Sternhell, relates his first-hand experiences as a child during the German annexation of Austria.|&nbsp;~^ 38:36|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/1945194/jewish/A-Child-of-the-Kindertransport.htm">A Child of the Kindertransport</a></div>
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<div title="A Child of Majdan" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="A Child of Majdan<br><span>Auschwitz Survivor Victor Greenberg</span>" synopsis="~Victor Greenberg tells the story of how he grew up in the small village of Majdan, now in Slovakia. In 1941, when he was 12 years old, he and his family were among the very few to escape when the entire Jewish population of the town was massacred. He was a prisoner in Auschwitz, Mauthausen and Gunskirchen, where he was finally liberated by the Americans. (Many viewers may find details described to be extremely disturbing. Viewer discretion advised.)|&nbsp;~^ 32:39|">
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<img class="item_icon" border="0" src="https://w2.chabad.org/media/images/625/sJED6259360.jpg" width="75" height="56" alt="A Child of Majdan" title="A Child of Majdan" />
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/1945192/jewish/A-Child-of-Majdan.htm">A Child of Majdan</a></div>
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<div title="Survivor and Champion" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Survivor and Champion<br><span>Ben Helfgott's Story</span>" synopsis="~Ben Helfgott, born in Lodz, Poland, 1929, is a Holocaust survivor and former champion weightlifter representing Great Britain in the Olympics. This is his personal story of survival and triumph. (Many viewers may find details described to be extremely disturbing. Viewer discretion advised.)|&nbsp;~^ 44:23|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/1945191/jewish/Survivor-and-Champion.htm">Survivor and Champion</a></div>
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<div title="Working with Holocaust Documents - A Personal Perspective" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Working with Holocaust Documents - A Personal Perspective" synopsis="~Rebecca Wolpe has a BA in Hebrew from Wadham College, Oxford, and an MA and PhD in Yiddish from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She has worked at Yad Vashem for around nineteen years in various capacities, including guiding in the museum and translating/editing various books. She has also translated documents from the Ringelblum Archive as well as other private memoirs.|&nbsp;~^ 37:09|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/6263539/jewish/Working-with-Holocaust-Documents-A-Personal-Perspective.htm">Working with Holocaust Documents - A Personal P...</a></div>
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<div title="Hitler’s People: The Faces of the Third Reich" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Hitler’s People: The Faces of the Third Reich" synopsis="~Sir Richard J. Evans—widely regarded as the preeminent historian of Nazi Germany—explores his life’s work and examines the rise of the Nazi regime.|&nbsp;~^ 41:42|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/7131460/jewish/Hitlers-People-The-Faces-of-the-Third-Reich.htm">Hitler’s People: The Faces of the Third Reich</a></div>
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<div title="I Was Saved by a Foster Family" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="I Was Saved by a Foster Family" synopsis="~Hans Mouwes, born in 1941, describes growing up hiding from the Nazis with a kind foster family in Amsterdam.|&nbsp;~^ 29:17|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/7239270/jewish/I-Was-Saved-by-a-Foster-Family.htm">I Was Saved by a Foster Family</a></div>
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<div title="Surviving the Holocaust" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Surviving the Holocaust" synopsis="~Holocaust survivor Ivor Perl answers questions about his experiences.|&nbsp;~^ 27:21|">
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<img class="item_icon" border="0" src="https://w2.chabad.org/media/images/1264/IAPH12646377.jpg" width="75" height="56" alt="Surviving the Holocaust" title="Surviving the Holocaust" />
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/6300867/jewish/Surviving-the-Holocaust.htm">Surviving the Holocaust</a></div>
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<div title="The Holocaust in Bratislava" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="The Holocaust in Bratislava" synopsis="~How Miriam Freedman survived the Holocaust in Slovakia.|&nbsp;~^ 23:00|">
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<img class="item_icon" border="0" src="https://w2.chabad.org/media/images/1264/LcRr12646362.jpg" width="75" height="56" alt="The Holocaust in Bratislava" title="The Holocaust in Bratislava" />
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/6300866/jewish/The-Holocaust-in-Bratislava.htm">The Holocaust in Bratislava</a></div>
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<div title="The Recovery of the Klimt Paintings Pilfered by the Nazis from Austria" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="The Recovery of the Klimt Paintings Pilfered by the Nazis from Austria" synopsis="~Randol Schoenberg is a leading US lawyer specializing in cases involving looted Nazi art and the recovery of property stolen by the Nazi authorities during the Holocaust. During the past decades, he has litigated several prominent cases, including the Republic of Austria v. Altmann case, in which he sought the return of six famous Klimt paintings to his client, Maria Altmann.|&nbsp;~^ 56:42|">
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<div class="text"><a href="/multimedia/media_cdo/aid/6033622/jewish/The-Recovery-of-the-Klimt-Paintings-Pilfered-by-the-Nazis-from-Austria.htm">The Recovery of the Klimt Paintings Pilfered by...</a></div>
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<div title="Kino &amp; Kinder: A family&#39;s Journey in the Shadow of the Holocaust" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Kino & Kinder: A family's Journey in the Shadow of the Holocaust" synopsis="~This lecture tells the story of Oxford resident Vivien Sieber's grandmother, Paula Sieber, who was a cinema owner in Vienna before becoming a refugee in 1938. She became the second matron in a hostel for girls saved by the Kindertransport. Her father, Peter, was interned. Kino and Kinder has many quotes from the girls themselves (as adults) on their experience of leaving their parents, their journey to England and arriving at the hostel. The girls describe adjusting to hostel life. Much of this history is told using contemporaneous writings – journals, letters, archive documents along with adult reflections on their experiences of the girls cared for in the hostels.|&nbsp;~^ 36:32|">
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<div title="Ethics Based on Torah" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Ethics Based on Torah<br><span>12 Tammuz, 5744 • July 12, 1984</span>" synopsis="~Wisdom and Torah are not identical. The Rabbis tell us that wisdom may be found in the world at large, but not Torah.
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<div title="Faith After the Holocaust" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="Faith After the Holocaust" synopsis="~A sword or gun, or fire or water, can affect only the physical body or the soul’s connection to the body, but never the soul itself . . .|&nbsp;~^ 9:29|">
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<div title="The Miracle of Surviving Auschwitz" class="item clearfix layer_info" layer_title="The Miracle of Surviving Auschwitz<br><span>A story of survival, faith and triumph</span>" synopsis="~At the tender age of ten, Rabbi Nissen Mangel miraculously evaded the notorious ‘selection’ and the gas chambers to become Auschwitz’s youngest inmate. Marking his bar-mitzvah by wearing tefillin, he miraculously survived the infamous Death March and went on to live a life of communal devotion and extraordinary scholarly achievement.|&nbsp;~^ 1:22:09|">
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